Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Write the difintion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Compose the difintion - Essay Example It includes a nearby cooperation of differing partners who functions as a group, consequently disentanglement of the intricate assignment. The group may envelop educators, understudies, pros from various subjects and schedule organizers. The group adds to progress of specialized ability and expertise to accomplish the educational plan objectives and destinations. Fundamentally, it is a sound and economical strategy for educational program improvement. Developmental assessment happens during the conveyance of a specific course content. Educators complete a developmental assessment so as to decide how much understudies know and have the option to alter the instructional strategies. Developmental assessment features the angles that need accentuation, just as the shortcomings and the qualities of understudies. Moreover, the educational plan developmental assessment does screen and assess the lacks present in any current educational program for future improvement. Summative assessment happens toward the finish of a course. Instructors utilize summative appraisal in deciding if the course goals have been accomplished. They center around the learning results showed by understudies. Summative assessment might be as the last task or end of semester tests. The methodology is additionally valuable in educational plan improvement, through utilization of polls, testing or perceptions to test the value of the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Hinduism Paper Hum free essay sample

The Hindu religion is a gigantic cooperation of lessons, convictions, services, customs, and divinities. Sanatana Dharma is another approach to depict Hinduism on the grounds that Sanatana portrays the interminable, and Dharma depicts imperishable. This mirrors the conviction that the certainties of Hinduism have consistently existed. It incorporates such an assortment of articulations, that it is hard to characterize Hinduism appropriate. It includes the limits of restraint and arousing quality, god commitment and philosophical reflection, and furthermore significant contrasts in the material and magical world.The shared trait of a significant number of the frameworks that Hinduism is based, are the Vedas. They are the old supernatural lessons that are said not to have been composed by people. The three sections are the Brahmanas, the Aranyakas and the Upanishads. The most polished frameworks of Hinduism that identify with the Vedas are Samkhya, Advaita, Vedanta, and yoga. Numerous social and cultural impacts have become the establishment of Indian culture in view of the Vedic age. We will compose a custom paper test on Hinduism Paper Hum or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page During the Vedic age, Brahmins were ministers and scholars that needed to keep up otherworldly immaculateness so the systematic functions of society partitioned the individuals into positions. The Brahmins were at the top as a result of their otherworldly and sacred spot. Next there was the respectability class which included rulers, warriors and vassals. They secured society overall and worked as the legislature. Vaishayas were essentially the business class. Generally cushy specialists, market analysts, representatives, ranchers and vendors all filled this class. The following class, the shudra, was craftsmans and manual laborers.A fifth class had created after some time which would be viewed as the least fortunate class. The untouchables, as they were known, held principally the most exceedingly awful occupations of waste administration and road clearing which made them truly distant. The Vedic convention after some time had been developing into a controlling element rather than a religion. It was getting progressively constrained by the Brahmins and the station framework got inherited. The positions framework itself had gotten similarly as significant as the first lessons of the Vedas for a few centuries.Not until Ghandi had anybody genuinely tested the framework and renamed the untouchables to, â€Å"the offspring of God. † The profound established programming of the station framework despite everything dwells today and directs whether individuals will get hitched despite the fact that it has been abrogated since the 1940’s. Hinduism impacts their general public in a couple of different ways too. For instance, a few families pick a Cesarean area so as to choose the best time for their youngster to be brought into the world because of the way that the old act of crystal gazing is so exceptionally regarded.The want to be discharged from the natural experience has to do with getting away the ever-present nearness of karma. Karma is round and basically, widespread equity. Being conceived, kicking the bucket and being renewed so as to get familiar with the exercises introduced before us can be an interminable outing. A definitive objective, that is to isolate from the endless karma into the upper degrees of oneself and higher awareness, just appears to bode well. References: Mary Pat Fisher, (2005), Living Religions, (sixth ed. ), Prentice-Hall, Pearson Education

Friday, August 21, 2020

Malaya Political History Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Malaya Political History - Research Paper Example The Malay populace, be that as it may, has been progressively engaged with the development of rice and has accordingly contributed in an incredible manner to the horticultural part. They have framed a larger piece of the provincial populace of Malaysia, a reality that has been attempted to be changed by the Malaysian government through cognizant social designing, trying to give the Malays greater work openings. 3. Since 1957 Malaysian governmental issues has been represented by the legislative issues of ethnicity. English provincial guideline had empowered huge scope Chinese and Indian migration, which added to the social and monetary hardship of the Malays, the Muslim indigenous populace. The United Malays National Organization, the most significant segment of the BN alliance, has constantly focused on Malay advancement as its need. Be that as it may, as a result of the number and political significance of the minority gatherings, it has expected to administer in close cooperation w ith parties speaking to Chinese and Indian people group interests. ... 4. The approach of the Japanese government towards Islam in Malaysia was one that agreed regard to the opportunity of the Malaysians to follow a religion voluntarily. In any case, on the ground, they couldn't follow their own strategy because of the narrow mindedness and harshness that their officers rehearsed while they were required to uphold the arrangement of resilience towards religion. They consistently occupied with the utilization of liquor in mosques and other such exercises on premises that were viewed as consecrated by Muslims. This brought about resentment with respect to the Muslims towards the Japanese powers, who had regardless made incredible harm the economy and way of life of the Malaysians. 5. The United Malays National Organization is Malaysia's biggest ideological group which has assumed a significant job in Malaysian governmental issues sinceâ independence. The Pan-Malaysian Islamic Par is an Islamist political partyâ in Malaysia and is right now hea ded by Dato' Seri Abdul Hadi Awang. In provincial peninsular Malaysia, and especially the moderately poor upper east, Parti Islam Se-Malaysia hosts been the essential restriction get-together since 1977 when it split from the BN. In spite of the fact that apparently non-racial, its primary help base lies among Malays who might want to see Islamic qualities embedded all the more solidly in the constitution and day by day life. In spite of the fact that it neglected to have noteworthy effect at the bureaucratic level until the 2008 decisions, PAS has controlled the Kelantan state government since 1990, and the more extensive test that it presents has added to UMNO receiving an inexorably Islamist position so as to mollify the expert Islam areas of the populace. 6. UMNO is for the most part viewed as the defender and champion Malay incomparability, which expresses that

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Durham Cathedral Essaypilot

In the world, there have been several churches, cathedrals as well as basilicas. But, of all these, cathedrals are best known. Cathedral originated from Latin word called cathedra which refers to a chair. Since cathedrals are churches which hold chair of the bishops. Durham Cathedral is based in England. Durham Cathedral takes the summit of a supercilious peninsula surrounded by the river Wear that at some point leads to extensive curve that the promontory becomes an island. Durham Cathedral is an example of Romanesque architecture that is found in England nowadays. Though, the place of worship was finished in the early twelveth century, there are have been signs of Gothic structural design existing because of a close association of Romanesque as well as the Gothic styles. Durham Cathedral has a wide and broad history that indicates how the cathedrals style of structural design has remained largely Romanesque. However, Durham Cathedral has imitations of other styles because of two renovations in dissimilar eras. The paper will examine Durham Cathedral. The Cathedral of Durham has been termed as one of a major architectural skills of Europe. Construction started in the year 1093 and was completed in a period of forty years. Durham cathedral, is the only cathedral in England that has retained most of Norman the craftsmanship as well as one to preserve peace and honesty of countries unique design. Durham Cathedral was constructed as an area of worship, especially, to Cuthbert, in whose honor pilgrims was to Durham and the house of shine of north best loved saint. In addition, Durham was a home of the community of Benedictine monastic. Cathedral of Durham was effectively ruled by the prince-bishop since the year from 1080 till 1836. The cathedral played both political and military functions. This was through reinforcing the power of bishop over in the northern border of England. The Durham Cathedral doorway looked as the huge arrowhead of Indians. On the arches of the ways of door, there were sculptures. Every sculpture was performed in order to convolutedly look like there was the crowning achievement of the sculptor. At the outer edges of the cathedral, there were many carvings of the angel on the top side. Every one stacked on the other, as well as they, had different poses. Near the left, there was a row of many sculptures. This included individual standing on the others and at the same time playing the instruments. The third row resembled the first, however, each scripture was not the same and appeared frozen in time. The Durham cathedral is constructed along the peninsula of acreage made by a coil of River Wear as well as the west finale towers through quick gorge. The Norham Cathedral have the northern front which faces the palace green which has four hundred and ninety-six-foot length. The nave, quire, and transept are known as the Norman. On the west wing, there is 12th century style Galilee of Norman sanctuary. On the east end of the Durham Cathedral, the thirteenth century of 9 alters is in form of a gothic style. Also, the western towers are in the same styles since both 12th and 13th periods, are the important current days (Bilson 160). According to Curry (100), one of the major aspects of Durham architecture is the style used in vaulting. The constructors of Durham Cathedral came up with new techniques of constructing arches. They constructed two crossing diagonals, across the cove, on the lighter centering possibly supported greatly on nave walls as well as they realized ways in order to fill out the shell resting on the secondary positioning. This resulted into a new geometric articulation called the ribbed vault. Those ribs did not change the structural characteristics of the grown vault, however, they provided constructional advantage eventually, and they changed the appearance. In addition, stone ribs supported the vault, by permitting the filling to became thinner and thus, lighter. The ribs assisted in passage of the bulk of the ceiling to a wall, thus, preventing any mechanical problem. Durham Cathedral was very significant the flying protections. This was characteristic that was made by Norman masons. In conclusion, Durham Cathedral holds an important place in history, architecturally, historically, and religiously. Durham Cathedral will remain still widely visited cathedral today, both for extraordinary religious events and everyday messes. But because the cathedral is around nine hundred years old, is still and will continue experiencing repairs and restorations. Therefore, people should take their own time and visit wonderful Durham cathedral. This is because Durham Cathedral has nave vault which is the most important architectural element realm Heritage. Durham Cathedral to be on the focal point of the society and offers the deep sense of the area to people who come. Works Cited: Curry, I. Durham Cathedral, inspection survey and report on condition of fabric. (2001): 100. Bilson, John. Durham Cathedral The Chronology of its Vaults. Archaeological Journal 79.1 (1922): 101- 160.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Essay on The Last Act of Measure for Measure by William...

The Last Act of Measure for Measure by William Shakespeare Works Cited Not Included Measure for Measure is one of Shakespeares unclassifiable plays. It was written in 1603 and is one of his most enigmatic and unfathomable works. It is normally referred to as a problem play and, up until the 20th century it was seen as one of Shakespeares worst works, due to the fact that many were uncertain as to the characters motives. However within the last century, it has undergone a revival and many believe it to be one of his greatest works. The play contains a wonderful mix of serious and intense†¦show more content†¦However it leaves some problems for you to contemplate. There are many problems solved by the last act of Measure for Measure, and much justice doled out. I will attempt to summarise the main issues that are resolved. Most prominent in the act is Isabellas victory over Angelo. With the help of Marianna and Vincentio she succeeds in proving that Angelo indeed did proposition and then blackmail her. He is exposed as the lying, dishonourable man that he has become. It gives the reader no little satisfaction to see him brought down off his high horse and be forced to account for his misdeeds. Especially because this contrasts so strongly with his actions at the beginning of the act when he is accosted by Isabella before the Duke, when he uses his status to refute her; V.1 line 36Show MoreRelatedEssay on Did William Shakespeare Write the Plays and Sonnets or Not?1488 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the last century, a raging phenomenon known as the â€Å"Authorship Debate†, has come to light. It disputes whether Shakespeare himself wrote the plays and sonnets or if it was someone else writing under a pseudonym. There are countless theories of who the writer might actually be but the main suspects are Shakespeare himself, Edward de Vere, Sir Francis Bacon, Christopher Marlowe, William Stanley, Roger Manners, Sir Walter Raleigh and Mary Sidney Herbert (Pressley). The first to be presumedRead More Measure for Measure Essay: The Virtuous Isabella1282 Words   |  6 PagesIsabella in Measure for Measure      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Measure for Measure is not a celebration of family values, the play points towards both the political virtuosity, which sustains the comic, and the humbler self-knowledge that preserves the integrity of the virtuoso. Human virtue can only be chosen in freedom, but we need not deny ourselves the opportunity of ensuring that this choice is not stifled by the subtly related powers of abstract intellectualism and carnal necessity    Isabella in Measure forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Prospero Of The Tempest1747 Words   |  7 PagesOn the very face of it, it might be hard to think how Prospero of The Tempest would be William Shakespeare, or even to imagine that this play is a set of symbols and metaphors that provides an allegory for which is to express this play. The research into the argument of Prospero reflecting Shakespeare has made a valid discourse, because it is based on the extending the premise that all of Shakespeare’s works are to some degree associated with his own life. This idea that using symbols to somehowRead MoreTheater During the Elizabethan Era Essay1726 Words   |  7 Pagesbest known for the blossoming of its theatre, music and poetry. William Shakespeare became one the most sought after playwrights during the ruling of Elizabeth the I. But first came Christopher Marlowe then Ben Johnson. There were many others whose works that are not as well-known as Shakespeare but deserve recognition. Some of them were â€Å"Thomas Kyd, Thomas Middleton, John Fletcher, George Chapman, and John Ford† (p. 25 Shakespeare handbook) some of the names mentioned in this book. The first theatreRead More The Genre of The Tempest Essay952 Words   |  4 Pagesas the William Shakespeares last piece. These marginal issues aside, The Tempest is the forth, final and finest of Shakespeares great and/or late romances. Along with Pericles, Cymbeline and The Winters Tale, The Tempest belongs t the genre of Elizabethan romance plays. It combines elements of Tragedy (Prosperos revenge/Loss of a royal son) with those of romantic comedy (the young lover Ferdinand and Miranda) and, like one of Shakespeares problem plays, Measure for measureRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Great British Author1029 Words   |  5 PagesA Great British Author William Shakespeare was one of the greatest poets, playwright, and actor. He composed numerous plays, sonnets, and poems. Shakespeare was born in Stratford. His precise birthday is not known, but it is thought to be April 23, because according to church records, he was baptized on April 26, 1564. During this time babies were typically baptized when they were 3 days old. Shakespeare s father was John Shakespeare, who was a glove maker and a tradesman. His motherRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - The Framework Of Deceit1301 Words   |  6 PagesFramework of Deceit Almost notably, the perception of madness and spying plays the most influential role in the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare. However, when looking closely at the play, it can be argued that the central theme of this tragedy is acting. How Shakespeare presents and lays out the actors and acting makes it a framework for madness and spying. Shakespeare points out the theme of in the dissimilarities of his characters, the deceits that individuals take for granted and the presentationRead MoreTheme Of Obsession In Macbeth969 Words   |  4 PagesObsession is the result of a persisting thought or desire clouding one’s mind, and can essentially be a form of manipulation. In the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare and the novel, The Great Gatsby, by F.Scott Fitzgerald, the theme of obsession acts as a key motivator towards the actions of James Gatsby and Macbeth in courses that lead to their successes and their demises. Firstly, success in obsession is demonstrated in the begi nning where James Gatsby’s obsession with Daisy leads him towardsRead MoreThe Twelfth Night: A Happy Ending? Essay1501 Words   |  7 Pagesan endorsement of romantic love yet despite the happiness evident in the last scene, there are many elements in the play that causes the audience to wonder whether the happiness is forced or genuine. The words of a departing Malvolio, â€Å"I’ll be revenged on the whole pack you.†(Twelfth Night 5.1.365) leads to a conflict being unresolved. The marriage of Olivia and Sebastian also leads the audience to question whether Shakespeare has pushed the limitations of comedy to far, as Olivia marries SebastianRead MoreMacbeth and Animal Farm Analysis880 Words   |  4 Pagescharacters, Macbeth and Napoleon have an intense ambition and languish to have control over others which they take by force and their desperate attempts to contain it. William Shakespeare portrays Macbeth as a cold-blooded, power-hungry and ambitious tyrant, b linded by his burning desire to be authoritative, who will go to extreme measures to achieve his goals. On the contrary, George Orwell shows Napoleon as a manipulative character who hides his true intentions (much like Macbeth) from all those around

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Quantitative Study Burdens among Parkinson’s disease...

Introduction â€Å"Parkinson’s is the second most common neurological disease after Alzheimer’s. It has been described as a chronic, progressive, neurological disorder, which generally not life-threatening but is incurable (Magennis Corry, 2013). Parkinson disease has no antidote but has altered treatments. Patients require caregivers help when PD gradually starts to affects motor, cognitive and emotional functioning. Patients are hindered from fulfilling their daily needs, thus necessitating the caregiver’s assistance. Care givers can be the PD patients relative, friends or non-professional caregivers (Martinez-Martin, Benito-Leon, Alonso, Catalan, Pondal, Zamarbide, †¦ Pedro, 2005). There are formal caregivers, paid helpers (Cifu, Carne,†¦show more content†¦This burdens a female caregiver. It would be an ultimately difficult transformation for a female caregiver as they will need to assist the PD patient in ways like bathing, getting dressed and getting their daily household chores done. Caregivers have to sacrifice their leisure time, their mental and physical health (Martinez-Martin et al., 2005). According to a data research from Spain, Martinez-Martin, Forjaz, Frades-Payo, Rusinol, Fernandez-Garcia, Benito-Leon, †¦ Catalan (2007), 77.5% of the caregivers are females. Only 21.25% of the caregivers are males. This is evident that there are relatively more female caregivers then males. The data further says 76.25% of the caregivers are spouse and 55% of caregivers do house works. 18.75% of the caregivers are children. This research is evident enough to show that many of the care givers are females and most likely PD patients are being taken care of by their spouses. Significantly, another data analysis from Spain, Carod-Artal, Mesquita, Ziomkowski Martinez-Martin (2013) shows that 80% of PD patients are males, 88% of caregivers are females and mostly these caregivers are their spouses. Another such Danish data analysis has similar results. Patients diagnosed with PD are assisted by their spouses. According to the data, 10 such caregivers were put under research. In this research female caregivers have been their primary source of research. These caregivers feel frustration as they

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Dangers of Plastic Surgery free essay sample

An Ugly trend Society has always valued beauty. In literature,  ­attractiveness often symbolizes an admirable protagonist, while ugliness indicates the abominable antagonist. As children we are taught, without even realizing it, to prize beauty. People of every race and culture have gone to extremes in the name of beauty – from foot-binding in China, to dangerously constricting corsets in Victorian times, to nose jobs in 800 B. C. India. While plastic surgery has been around since ancient times, it has only recently become accepted by the masses. Television programs that promote plastic surgery – â€Å"I Want a Famous Face† on MTV, â€Å"The Swan† on Fox, â€Å"Extreme Makeover† on ABC, â€Å"Nip/ Tuck† on FX, and â€Å"Dr. 90210† on E – expose the public to a business once kept under wraps. Reality television embraces the topic due to its shock  ­value – however, the public is becoming more and more accustomed to the idea of plastic surgery. Not only have these programs created a generation that isn’t fazed by images of blood, Botox, or bandages. Sometime during the process of beautifying average humans, they have implanted something besides silicone: the belief that cosmetic surgery will improve lives. Now, not only do people accept plastic surgery, they embrace it as a solution to personal and professional problems. While appearance has always been important, mainstream acceptance of plastic surgery has created a society that values appearance over ability. According to Drs. Iva Sorta-Bilajac and Amir Muzur, rhinoplasty developed in ancient India due to the practice of nose mutilation as a form of public punishment for immoral conduct. Therefore, the connection between an unattractive nose and an immoral being was deeply rooted in this society. While the nose is not a vital  ­organ, it is exposed to everyone’s view and has  ­become a symbol of integrity as well as an important  ­aspect of  ­human beauty. Only a couple of decades ago it was considered taboo to admit having â€Å"work† done, and it was not  ­unusual for patients to take extreme measures – sneaking into doctors’ offices through the back door, or using fake names – to hide the fact. As noted in the New York Times article â€Å"The Doctor Will See You, and Your Party, Now† by Anna Bahney, more patients became interested in procedures after seeing them on TV and researching them online. Currently, plastic  ­surgery is so commonplace that instead of scheduling secretive meetings,  ­patients often bring parents, siblings, spouses, or friends to consultations. According to the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, nearly 11. 5 million cosmetic surgical and nonsurgical procedures were performed in the U. S. in 2005. On the website The Medical Tourism Guide, readers are told, â€Å"Plastic or cosmetic surgery can help to boost confidence and vitality. In the case of cosmetic surgery, think of this procedure as an overhaul, much like you’d add that new roof or coat of paint to a car. Some of the appeal lies in the way it is promoted, like statements that market surgery as a confidence-booster. Our reality television shows are modern fairy tales. They all use a common formula: take an average, unhappy individual, alter her appearance, and after a surgical transformation she is magically a success. While the message is the same, there is one difference : these aren’t fictional characters, they’re real people. The confidence that comes from a new nose, fake breasts, or liposuction is only temporary – physically (many procedures are not permanent and need to be repeated) as well as emotionally. Often, patients’ insecurities about their appearance are symptoms of underlying psychological issues, such as depression, and may be temporarily alleviated by surgery. But this temporary confidence is nothing in comparison to the confidence one can obtain by excelling in sports, academics, or a hobby. Marketing cosmetic surgery as a confidence-booster increases profits, but it also gives people unrealistic expectations. They believe that their life will change and are disappointed when it doesn’t. After undergoing plastic surgery, many people finally feel accepted. By transforming into an ideal beauty, they earn the approval of others and receive positive attention. Some people even have â€Å"coming-out parties. † But while plastic surgery may appear to increase confidence, it’s often an illusion – even to the patients themselves, who might confuse real self-esteem with the joy of feeling as though others approve of their appearance. Psychologist David Sarwer believes the acceptance of plastic surgery goes beyond vanity: â€Å"We’ve become  ­increasingly accepting of ways of changing our bodies. We’re much more comfortable with our bodies as malleable. † People have always altered their bodies, mainly through diet or  ­exercise, so it’s no surprise that many view themselves as changeable. But what causes someone to want to alter his or her body? We all seek approval – from parents, spouses, children, coworkers, and friends. Even if it’s a subconscious desire, everyone wants to be deemed acceptable. Plastic surgery can gain the approval of others, but why should you care about the opinion of people who don’t see you for who you are on the inside? Parents often pressure their children to do well academically, but with plastic surgery becoming so accepted, some parents are pressuring their children to have cosmetic work. Children as young as six are undergoing minor procedures, and 13-year-olds are having nose jobs. Doctors and parents who support these surgeries claim that the child understands. However, it’s more probable that she realizes her parents want her to change, and is willing to comply. Some people feel pressured by their spouse to remain youthful or become more  ­attractive. According to Donna Henderson-King, author of â€Å"Acceptance of cosmetic surgery: scale development and validation,† many women â€Å"desire to meet social expectations of beauty. Women are socialized to see themselves as objects to be looked at, and consequently view themselves from the perspective of others. † In this study, King found that the more shame women felt about not having met socially defined standards of beauty, the more likely they were to accept cosmetic surgery. Plastic surgery constantly appears in pop culture. Many celebrities have had cosmetic surgery, and the American public is constantly exposed to images of these altered humans. In a Mike Williams cartoon, two women scrutinizing Rembrandt’s self portrait say, â€Å"You’d think that if he’d been that successful he would have had his nose fixed. † This is a perfect example of society’s belief that attractiveness is a necessary part of success. Rembrandt is a renowned artist, but the women in the cartoon are not discussing his artistic ability; they’re critiquing his appearance. Our society blatantly values appearance over ability. This acceptance of plastic surgery, as well as the value of appearance over ability, affects youth. From a young age, children play with toys like Barbie dolls and burly action figures, with bodies that are physically impossible to achieve. Exposure to these â€Å"ideals† is damaging to the self-esteem of youths. People have always wanted to look like society’s ideal. In the late 19th century, Irish immigrants in New York got â€Å"English† noses to transform themselves into Americans. The ideal  ­appearance in society is always based on the appearance of the dominant group. With so much importance placed on appearance, other attributes often come second. Young people are learning that they should aim to be beautiful instead of intelligent. It’s even a common practice for parents to reward high school graduates with nose jobs, breast  ­implants, or liposuction. But is cos ­metic surgery an appropriate reward for years of hard work and academic achievement? In American culture, the mold of an â€Å"attractive† person is getting smaller and less forgiving of any differences. â€Å"The assembly-line look ultimately damages the notion of personal identity. We are in danger of doing something unthinkable, which is making beauty boring,† according to Dr. Nancy Etcoff. In a cartoon by Dave Carpenter, two men tell a stranger, â€Å"No, we’re not related. We just have the same plastic surgeon. This pokes fun at the tendency for plastic surgery patients to appear generic afterward. However, there is some truth to this. On reality makeover shows, the subjects come out looking eerily alike. Cosmetic surgery is no longer limited to the wealthy; banks offer loans for it. As plastic surgery becomes mor e mainstream, it’s interesting to ponder whether the value of beauty will  ­decrease as it becomes something that anyone can buy. Vanity in our culture has increased and become more acceptable. People are more open about their desire to be attractive, and plastic surgery no longer has a negative connotation. However, America is also the most medicated  ­nation on earth. Ten percent of our population take antidepressants. It’s obvious that these surgeries are not  ­really making us happier. Rather, they delay the process of some individuals seeking the necessary psychological help. Even the young aren’t immune to depression. More children than ever are developing eating disorders and poor self-esteem. Happiness can be achieved, but not through surgery. People need to  ­embrace their differences instead of trying to erase them. Only when we are at peace with ourselves will we be  ­truly radiant.